{"id":12097,"date":"2025-12-26T08:39:04","date_gmt":"2025-12-26T08:39:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rawchemicalmart.com\/?p=12097"},"modified":"2026-02-09T09:08:48","modified_gmt":"2026-02-09T09:08:48","slug":"sourcing-chinese-tio2-a-comprehensive-guide-to-chloride-vs-sulfate-processes-and-top-grades","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rawchemicalmart.com\/ru\/sourcing-chinese-tio2-a-comprehensive-guide-to-chloride-vs-sulfate-processes-and-top-grades\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430: \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0445\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438 \u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430\u043c \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Chinese Titanium Dioxide (TiO2) industry is currently undergoing a massive shift, moving from a focus on &#8220;quantity&#8221; to &#8220;quality.&#8221; For international procurement managers and R&amp;D chemists, navigating the landscape of Chinese brands can be complex.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Choosing the right grade depends entirely on the manufacturing process\u2014<strong>\u0425\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0439<\/strong> \u0438\u043b\u0438 <strong>\u0421\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0430\u0442<\/strong>\u2014and the specific finish required. This guide breaks down the characteristics, applications, and top-tier grades from China\u2019s leading manufacturers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"heading-155e809e-eac7-4c41-a146-32d50f7f00cb--1-the-chloride-process-the-high-end-blue-standard-0\">1. The Chloride Process: The High-End \u201cBlue\u201d Standard<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The Benchmark for Performance<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Chloride process is the cutting-edge standard in the industry (pioneered globally by companies like Chemours). In China, <strong>LB Group (Lomon Billions)<\/strong> is the absolute leader in this space, with other players like CITIC Titanium and Pangang Vanadium Titanium growing their capacity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"heading-155e809e-eac7-4c41-a146-32d50f7f00cb--key-characteristics-0\">Key Characteristics:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Whiteness &amp; Undertone:<\/strong>\u00a0Produces a distinct\u00a0<strong>blue undertone<\/strong>. This makes finished products look cleaner, brighter, and visually &#8220;whiter&#8221; compared to sulfate grades.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0427\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430:<\/strong>\u00a0The distillation process removes heavy metals (like iron), resulting in exceptionally low impurity levels.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0414\u0438\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f:<\/strong>\u00a0Very narrow particle size distribution means it disperses easily in resins, requiring less energy to grind.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0423\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u043c:<\/strong>\u00a0Generally superior to sulfate grades, making it ideal for long-term outdoor exposure.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"heading-155e809e-eac7-4c41-a146-32d50f7f00cb--ideal-applications-0\">\u0418\u0434\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Automotive OEM and Refinish coatings.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>High-end exterior architectural paints.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Premium plastics (PVC profiles, appliances) where yellowing is unacceptable.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>High-quality printing inks.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"heading-155e809e-eac7-4c41-a146-32d50f7f00cb--top-chinese-grades-to-watch-0\">Top Chinese Grades to Watch:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>LB Group:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>BLR-895:<\/strong>\u00a0The flagship coatings grade. designed to compete with international standards (like R-902+) offering excellent opacity and weatherability.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>BLR-886:<\/strong>\u00a0A plastics specialist with a very blue undertone and excellent melt flow.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>BLR-896:<\/strong>\u00a0Super-durable grade for industrial coatings exposed to harsh environments.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>CITIC Titanium (formerly Jinzhou):<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>CR-510:<\/strong>\u00a0High gloss and weather resistance for coatings and inks.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Pangang Vanadium Titanium:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>CR-350:<\/strong>\u00a0Specialized for plastics with excellent anti-yellowing properties.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"heading-155e809e-eac7-4c41-a146-32d50f7f00cb--2-the-sulfate-process-rutile-the-market-workhorse-0\">2. The Sulfate Process (Rutile): The Market Workhorse<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The Balance of Performance and Cost<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This is the most mature technology in China. While the process is older, advanced surface treatment (coating) technologies allow these grades to perform very close to chloride grades in many applications.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"heading-155e809e-eac7-4c41-a146-32d50f7f00cb--key-characteristics-1\">Key Characteristics:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Cost-Effectiveness:<\/strong>\u00a0Typically $150\u2013$450\/ton cheaper than chloride grades.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Hiding Power:<\/strong>\u00a0The Rutile crystal structure offers a high refractive index, providing excellent coverage.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0423\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c:<\/strong>\u00a0Manufacturers use various inorganic (Zirconium, Aluminum, Silicon) and organic treatments to create hundreds of specialized grades.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Undertone:<\/strong>\u00a0Slightly yellower than chloride grades (often undetectable to the naked eye but measurable by instruments).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"heading-155e809e-eac7-4c41-a146-32d50f7f00cb--ideal-applications-1\">\u0418\u0434\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Architectural interior and exterior paints (used by majors like Nippon Paint\/Dulux).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Industrial anti-corrosion paints.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Masterbatches, pipes, and profiles.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Decorative paper laminates.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"heading-155e809e-eac7-4c41-a146-32d50f7f00cb--top-chinese-grades-to-watch-1\">Top Chinese Grades to Watch:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>LB Group:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>R-996:<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>The &#8220;Industry Standard.&#8221;<\/strong>\u00a0This is the most widely circulated grade in China. It is a universal workhorse for both coatings and plastics.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Dongjia Group:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>SR-2377:<\/strong>\u00a0A star performer in coatings and color pastes, known for low oil absorption and high gloss.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>CNNC Hua Yuan:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>R-219:<\/strong>\u00a0Excellent for water-based coatings with great dispersion.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>R-215:<\/strong>\u00a0A universal grade for plastics and coatings.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Blue Star (Jinan Yuxing):<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>R-818:<\/strong>\u00a0A highly recognized universal grade.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"heading-155e809e-eac7-4c41-a146-32d50f7f00cb--3-the-sulfate-process-anatase-the-economic-entry-0\">3. The Sulfate Process (Anatase): The Economic Entry<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><em>For Indoor and Special Applications<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the sulfate process, if the calcination temperature is kept lower and no crystal conversion occurs, the result is Anatase TiO2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"heading-155e809e-eac7-4c41-a146-32d50f7f00cb--key-characteristics-2\">Key Characteristics:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Whiteness:<\/strong>\u00a0Often whiter than Rutile due to crystal structure.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Softness:<\/strong>\u00a0Lower hardness causes less wear on manufacturing equipment.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>The &#8220;Fatal Flaw&#8221; (Weatherability):<\/strong>\u00a0It has high photo-activity. If used outdoors, UV light will cause it to chalk (powder) rapidly.\u00a0<strong>Strictly for indoor use.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Lower Hiding Power:<\/strong>\u00a0Lower refractive index requires a higher loading volume to cover the background color.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"heading-155e809e-eac7-4c41-a146-32d50f7f00cb--ideal-applications-2\">\u0418\u0434\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Paper manufacturing.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Internal wall coatings (economy grade).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fiber delustering (reducing shine in synthetic fabrics).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ceramics and Enamel.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"heading-155e809e-eac7-4c41-a146-32d50f7f00cb--common-grades-0\">\u041e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0438:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Brands usually denote these with an <strong>&#8216;A&#8217;<\/strong>. Differences between brands are less pronounced than in Rutile.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>LB Group:<\/strong>\u00a0A-101 \/ MCA120<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>CNNC:<\/strong>\u00a0A-100<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Nanjing Titanium:<\/strong>\u00a0NA-100<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"heading-155e809e-eac7-4c41-a146-32d50f7f00cb--technical-deep-dive-why-is-there-no-chloride-anatase-0\">Technical Deep Dive: Why is there no &#8220;Chloride Anatase&#8221;?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>You might notice a pattern: Chloride grades are <em>always<\/em> Rutile. Why?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It comes down to <strong>Thermodynamics<\/strong> \u0438 <strong>Economics<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Temperature Defines Structure:<\/strong>\u00a0The core of the Chloride process is the oxidation of Titanium Tetrachloride (TiCl4) at extremely high temperatures (<strong>1200\u2103 &#8211; 1500\u2103<\/strong>). At this heat, the metastable Anatase structure cannot exist; it spontaneously rearranges into the thermodynamically stable\u00a0<strong>\u0420\u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b<\/strong>\u00a0structure.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>The Sulfate Advantage:<\/strong>\u00a0The Sulfate process finishes with a calcination step at lower temperatures (800-900\u2103). This allows manufacturers to &#8220;choose&#8221; their crystal form by adjusting heat and adding seed crystals.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>The Economic Paradox:<\/strong>\u00a0The Chloride process is expensive and technical. Anatase is an economic product. Even if you could force the Chloride process to make Anatase (by lowering temps, which ruins efficiency), it would make no business sense to use the world&#8217;s most expensive process to make the cheapest commodity product.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0417\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For &#8220;Blue-phase&#8221; whiteness and top-tier durability in automotive or high-end plastics, <strong>Chloride (LB Group BLR series)<\/strong> is the go-to. For the vast majority of architectural and industrial applications where cost and performance must balance, <strong>Sulfate Rutile (like the R-996)<\/strong> remains the smart choice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Are you currently sourcing TiO2 from China? Which grades have you found most effective for your applications? Let\u2019s discuss in the comments.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p class=\"tmnf_excerpt\">\u042f\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c? \u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430. \u041c\u044b \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0445\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c. \u041d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043e\u043a \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a, \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u0446\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043a.\n<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":12236,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[60],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12097","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-titanium-dioxide"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Sourcing Chinese TiO2: A Comprehensive Guide to Chloride vs. Sulfate Processes and Top Grades - rawchemicalmart.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/rawchemicalmart.com\/ru\/sourcing-chinese-tio2-a-comprehensive-guide-to-chloride-vs-sulfate-processes-and-top-grades\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sourcing Chinese TiO2: A Comprehensive Guide to Chloride vs. Sulfate Processes and Top Grades - rawchemicalmart.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Blue-phase brightness or cost-effective opacity? Choosing the right Chinese TiO2 depends entirely on the manufacturing process. We analyze the performance gap between Chloride and Sulfate technologies and list the top Chinese grades that are challenging global standards. 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